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Using Worksheets in the Classroom as a Learning Tool By Jan K., The Proofer © Copyright 2008
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The colorful worksheets that are shown in this guide are available as free downloadable PDF files. You may print as many as you like and are encouraged to share them with other homeschool parents and teachers. If you are unfamiliar with PDF files, then review this helpful tutorial: |
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Make your own worksheets! Get a fully illustrated, step-by-step tutorial for making worksheets:
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Step 1. Worksheets as classroom learning tools are like "good" shoes: You're never really sure why you stopped wearing them and started wearing shoes that just don't fit or feel right. Worksheets are simple methods of conveying concepts, whether it is learning your numbers or being able to correctly match a chemical symbol to its name. The worksheets shown in this guide are based on the primary lesson of learning numbers (in this case, numbers 1 through 5). These worksheets help to instill in a child the relationship between a picture of one or more items, a word, and a numeral. The top half of each worksheet is "matched" (the left side is correctly matched to the right side) and the bottom half is "scrambled" so that the child must correctly match pictures to words and numerals. |
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Worksheet #1 The first worksheet, Lesson One, includes the primary information that a child needs to learn his/her first five numbers. The apples are colorful and should be immediately recognizable to even young children (pre-school). The numbers 1-5 are handy numbers to start with as this allows for the complementary learning tool of "counting on one hand." The top half shows one apple matched to the word ONE and the numeral 1. Two apples are matched to the word TWO and the numeral 2, and so on up to five apples. The bottom half is "shuffled" on both the left and the right sides. The child will need to draw a line from the apples to the corresponding word/number. By putting it all on one page, children can "look up" the right answers. Being able to match up the apples with the words correctly, the first time, provides positive re-enforcement, and gives the child an immediate sense of self-confidence. |
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Worksheet #2 The top half shows the word ONE matched to one apple and the numeral 1. TWO is matched to two apples and the numeral 2, and so on up to five apples. The bottom half is "shuffled" on both the left and the right sides. The child will need to draw a line from the word to the corresponding apples/number. By putting it all on one page, children can "look up" the right answers. Being able to get all the right answers the first time helps to promote self-confidence and pride in learning!
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Worksheet #3 This worksheet now has only words and numbers. There are no pictures. This worksheet advances the child from visualizing pictures to the concept that words "mean something." The first half shows the word ONE matched to its correct numeral. The bottom half is shuffled, requiring the child to draw a line from the word to the numeral. Again, by having the correct ans wers shown above, the child can find the answer if he/she is still working on being able to recognize that letters make up words and that words can represent something like a number. |
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Worksheet #4 This worksheet is another level of "concept learning" and the right answers are not provided. Both halves of the worksheet require that the child complete one side by writing in the numbers that correspond to the number of apples (top) and by drawing in the correct number of apples for the number (bottom). This worksheet requires more effort by the child, and may not result in a "perfect score" the first time. You might want to print two or more of these worksheets per child so that he/she can "try again" until all of the completions are correct. Remember to provide positive prompts to the child. Never degrade a child or make him/her feel stupid. Make it a game and work together, prompting the child to "guess" each time (Is it 1? Is it 2?) until the child says the right number. At that point, offer praise (You've got it!) and help the child to feel good about him/herself. |
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Worksheet #5 This worksheet complements Worksheet #4. Now the child has to visualize the number of apples and mentally match that with a word that means the number (top) and then "read" the word and draw the correct number of apples (bottom). Now the child can re-enforce the skills already learned and start working on being able to shift easily between a visual representation of a number and the word that corresponds to it. This worksheet might need to be completed several times before the child can correctly write in the words. Be sure to print several, and then play another "game" using positive prompts or questions to help the child get all the right answers. |
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Worksheet #6 The final worksheet pulls together all of the skills acquired using the previous five worksheets. The top half asks for either a word or a number (but not both) and the bottom requires the child to draw the number of apples that correspond to either a number or a word. This worksheet might be the most challenging in that the child now needs to recognize and understand "Word" and "Number" along with their meanings and how to interpret what is needed to complete the worksheet correctly. Be sure to offer praise for correct answers and provide positive prompts to help the child get the right answers for those that are wrong. Turn the tables and have the child teach you! (Gosh, I don't know what number this is. Can you help me figure it out? ---or--- I can't read this word. Can you read it for me?) |
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As described above for
each worksheet, using these worksheets can be a positive learning tool
for small children (and can even be useful in educational settings for
challenged people or non-English-speaking students who are learning
English). Each worksheet is a separate PDF file, and can be printed as many times as needed. They are free to use in any educational setting whether it be homeschool, pre-school, elementary school, or any day-care/after school facility. These worksheets also make useful activities for groups such as scouts and bible schools. The links are provide below. |
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